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projects:crazyflie:hardware:explained

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Crazyflie KIT electonics explained

This section is there to explain all high level electronics used in the Crazyflie.

Electronics overview

Battery

The battery we use is of the type Li-Po (Lithium-Polymer). They are currently the most popular battery type for R/C use. The Li-Po is hoverer not the safest chemistry and should be handled with care. Failing to do so could make it catch on fire. It is also sensitive to under/over charge, to high discharge/shortage, heat and more. What it is good at however compensates for all these shortcomings as it has among the best power to weight ratios and discharge currents. So to handle some of the shortcomings we use a PCM (Protection Circuit Module) that will prevent the user from under/over chargeing or shorting it. The PCM is located under the orange tape on the top side of the battery where the wires come out.

The PCM has the following spec:

Item Specification
Overcharge detection voltage 4.20±0.025V
Overcharge release voltage 4.10±0.050V
Overcharge detection delay time 0.92~1.38S
Over discharge detection voltage 2.80±0.050V
Over discharge release voltage 2.90±0.100V
Over discharge detection delay time 115~173 ms
Over discharge current 4~9A
Over discharge current delay time 7.2~11ms
Short detection delay time 220~380us
Short release condition Cut of load
Current consumption Max 0.7uA
Suggested max continuous charge/discharge current 3A
Suggested operation temp -20 - +60 deg C
Internal resistance <60mOhm

The LiPo used is the 671723HS25C from Fullriver.

Model Voltage(V) Capacity(mAH) Thickness(±0.2) Width(±0.5) Height(±0.5) Weight(g) Charge Rate Continue Discharge Rate Burst(≤5S)
671723HS25C 3.7 170 6.9 17 23 3.9 1C-5C 25C ≥80% 50C

Power management

MCU

Sensors

Expansion header

2.4GHz radio

Motor drivers

Motors

projects/crazyflie/hardware/explained.1354543969.txt.gz · Last modified: 2015-07-15 16:30 (external edit)